Portrait of Socrates

Socrates

470-399 BC · Classical Athens · Household name

Socrates was the gadfly of Athens, who asked questions of confident men until they contradicted themselves and turned philosophy away from the heavens toward how a person should live. He wrote nothing down. Anyone who knew what was good would do it, he thought, so nobody does wrong on purpose and wrongdoing is a kind of ignorance. A life that is never examined is not worth living. Athens condemned him to death in 399 BC.

Signature

The position Socrates is most identified with in the Profiler:

Ignorance
Bondage – Bliss
Highest Good
Knowledge

Positions on the 1 axes the sources answer

Order
leans Vertical (25 on a 0–100 scale from Vertical to Horizontal)

19 of 20 axes are left blank: the sources do not answer them, or Socrates refused the framing. Nothing is imputed; a blank is not a middling score.

Foundational questions

Theology
Agnosticism
What is your position on the existence and nature of God or gods?
Government
Epistocracy
What is your ideal form of government?
Highest Good
Knowledge
What is the highest good?
Good and Evil
Moral Realism
What is the fundamental nature of good and evil?
Knowledge
Phronesis
What is the ultimate foundation of knowledge?
Ethics Basis
Virtue
What is the ultimate basis of ethics?
Agency
Libertarian Free Will
What is the nature of human agency and freedom?
Authority
Rational Expertise / Benevolence
What is the legitimate source of authority?
Law
Social Contract
What is the ultimate source of legitimate law?
Death
Agnostic
What happens at death?
Primary Bond
Nation
What is your primary bond and loyalty?
Open Socrates in the ProfilerTake the test and compare yourself

More from Classical Athens

🦉 Aristotle384-322 BC🏛️ Plato428-348 BC